They were first called the North West Mounted Rifles but when the United States government balked at the idea of rifled men patrolling the border, the name was changed to the North West Mounted Police. In 1873, when the newly formed Canada was trying to control its vast territories peacefully, parliament sent 150 police recruits to the northwestern part of the country. How did the Royal Canadian Mounted Police begin? They report directly to Canada’s Parliament. Their task is to review cases and issue findings for appeal decisions regarding RCMP employees. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police External Review Committee is an independent arm of the Government of Canada. Today as part of its responsibilities the RCMP offers aid to other law enforcement agencies throughout the country and is a member of the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol). The RCMP first provided international aid in 1989 when Canada sent officers to assist with a political election in Namibia. Its other responsibilities include border patrol, drug trafficking and assistance to other law enforcement throughout the country. The RCMP is primarily responsible for maintaining federal laws, which includes leading the charge against counterfeiting, terrorism, and organized crime. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police uniquely has jurisdiction at all three levels in different areas of Canada. What does it do in terms of federal law enforcement?Ĭanadian policing is managed on three levels: municipal (local areas), provincial (covering the entire province or territory) and federal (the entire country). Horses are usually only seen at ceremonial and fundraising events. RCMP officers no longer are always “mounted” police on horseback. In First Nations areas it only provides services if self-administered services have not been established. Its members don’t serve as municipal police in areas where a municipality has started their own force, and in Newfoundland only provides contract policing in certain communities. It is responsible for the protection of federal buildings and border patrol.Īn easier question might be, what doesn’t it do? It doesn’t offer policing at a provincial level in Ontario and Quebec, but only these two of Canada’s eight provinces and three territories. The RCMP is in some ways equivalent to the Federal Bureau of Investigation by providing security intelligence gathering and crime detection to the Canadian federal government. It additionally provides local policing in Nunavut, Northwest Territories and Yukon. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police is responsible for federal law enforcement and police services in eight provinces. In 1920 it was renamed the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, but what exactly does it do? It was initially put into place to patrol the Northwest Territories in the late 1800s. 16, 2022.The Royal Canadian Mounted Police, often referred to as “Mounties,” is Canada’s federal law enforcement agency. This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. Derek Quilley assisting the RCMP delegation. Justine Rogawski riding Elizabeth Williamson riding Darby Supt. The RCMP say the officers and horses taking part are Cst. "It is very special, it's not something we're taking at all lightly." "Obviously it's incredibly humbling and honouring for us, as members of the force, to be here representing the organization, representing every Canadian that we know would love to be here for this historic moment," Williamson said Friday. Williamson says being a part of the procession is a great honour. The queen is due to lie in state at Westminster Hall in Britain's Parliament until Monday morning, when her funeral will be held at nearby Westminster Abbey. Williamson says the musical ride contingent will be located at the front of the funeral procession. He says the RCMP has provided horses to the monarch and the royal family since 1969, starting with the gift of a horse called Burmese to the queen. Scott Williamson, riding master for the RCMP, says the musical ride has had a "very special" and "quite personal" relationship with the queen. The service says the officers are part of the RCMP musical ride, a troop of riders and their horses, and will participate in a ceremonial capacity. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police say five of the force's officers will be leading Queen Elizabeth's funeral procession in London on Monday.
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